Exam Guide

Bolus Enteral Feeding: Formula Temperature

Physiologic Needs · Question from the ATI PN Fundamentals 2023 Proctored Exam study set

Question: Which action should the nurse take for a bolus enteral feeding?
Ensure that the formula is at room temperature

Correct answer: Ensure that the formula is at room temperature

Why this is the answer

Room-temperature formula reduces GI discomfort, such as cramping, that can occur when cold formula is instilled.

The bigger concept

Bolus feedings deliver a set volume by gravity over about 15–30 minutes. Before each feeding: verify tube placement, check gastric residual per policy, and elevate the head of bed to at least 30–45°. Give formula at room temperature to prevent cramping, flush with 30 mL of water before and after, and keep the client upright for 30–60 minutes afterward. Report nausea, distention, or a large residual to the RN.

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