Exam Guide
Crutch Teaching: Findings That Show Understanding
Physiologic Needs · Question from the ATI PN Fundamentals 2023 Proctored Exam study set
Correct answers:
Why this is the answer
Correct crutch technique keeps weight off the affected extremity, distributes weight through the palms/hand grips rather than the axillae (preventing brachial plexus/nerve injury), and demonstrates the proper three-point gait pattern during the swing-through phase.
The bigger concept
Crutch teaching evaluation is about what you observe, not what the client says. Correct technique keeps all weight off the affected leg, carries weight through the hands rather than the axillae (pressure there causes crutch palsy from brachial plexus injury), keeps the crutch pads 2–3 finger widths below the axillae, and uses the gait pattern that matches the weight-bearing order.
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