Exam Guide

UTI Findings the PN Should Report to the Provider

Foundations of Practice & Clinical Judgment · Question from the ATI PN Fundamentals 2023 Proctored Exam study set

Question: A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has a urinary tract infection. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? (Select all that apply)

Correct answers:

  • Temperature 39.3°C (102.8°F)
  • Heart rate 113/min

Why this is the answer

Fever and tachycardia can indicate the infection is progressing toward pyelonephritis or urosepsis and warrant prompt provider notification. Urinary frequency/burning, a positive leukocyte esterase, and positive nitrites are expected findings consistent with the known UTI diagnosis and do not by themselves signal a new or worsening problem.

The bigger concept

Reporting questions separate expected findings from findings that signal a new or worsening problem. Dysuria, frequency, positive leukocyte esterase, and positive nitrites are what a UTI looks like — they confirm the diagnosis already on the chart. A fever of 39.3°C and a heart rate of 113 are systemic signs that the infection may be ascending to the kidneys or progressing toward urosepsis. The PN/VN reports those promptly to the RN and provider rather than charting them and waiting.

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